Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, which is crucial for good vision. Often associated with increased pressure inside the eye, glaucoma is one of the leading causes of blindness. At Optikal Opticians, we’re committed to providing expert care and treatment for glaucoma, ensuring you have the best support for managing this condition.

What is glaucoma?

Glaucoma primarily affects the optic nerve, which transmits visual information from the eye to the brain. When the pressure inside the eye (intraocular pressure) becomes too high, it can damage the optic nerve and lead to vision loss. The condition can develop slowly without noticeable symptoms in its early stages, making regular eye exams crucial for early detection.

Causes and Risk Factors

Several factors can contribute to the development of glaucoma:

• Increased Intraocular Pressure: Higher pressure in the eye is a major risk factor.
• Genetics: A family history of glaucoma increases your risk.
• Age: The risk of developing glaucoma increases with age, particularly after 40.
• Medical Conditions: Diabetes and high blood pressure can contribute to the risk.
• Eye Injuries: Previous eye injuries or surgeries can increase the likelihood of glaucoma.

Signs and Symptoms

Glaucoma can be challenging to detect early because it often develops without noticeable symptoms. However, as the condition progresses, you might experience:

• Persistent eye pain
• Blurred or reduced vision
• Seeing halos around lights
• Difficulty adjusting to darkness
• Loss of peripheral (side) vision

Managing and Treating Glaucoma

Although glaucoma is a serious condition, it can be effectively managed with the proper treatment and lifestyle adjustments:

• Regular Eye Exams: Frequent check-ups help with early detection and ongoing intraocular pressure monitoring.
• Medications: Prescription eye drops can help lower intraocular pressure and prevent further damage.
• Laser Therapy: Procedures like laser therapy can improve drainage of fluid from the eye.
• Surgical Options: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to reduce intraocular pressure and preserve vision.

Book Your Appointment with Optikal Opticians

If you’re at risk of glaucoma or have been experiencing symptoms, it’s essential to seek professional care. Optikal Opticians in Temple Fortune, Finchley, and Potters Bar offer comprehensive glaucoma screenings and treatments tailored to your needs. Our expert team uses advanced diagnostic tools to provide accurate assessments and effective management plans.

Don’t wait to protect your vision. Book your appointment with Optikal Opticians today and take the first step towards maintaining your eye health.