Macular degeneration impacts central vision and, for adults aged over fifty, is a major cause of vision loss. It is a severe eye condition. At Optikal Opticians, we provide exceptional care for individuals affected by macular degeneration. We offer personalised solutions and treatments to manage and mitigate the effects and maintain optimal eye health.

Types of Macular Degeneration

• Dry Macular Degeneration: The most common type involves gradual thinning of the macula, which results in a slow loss of vision.
• Wet Macular Degeneration: This is the growth, under the retina, of abnormal blood vessels, which leads to more rapid vision loss.

Common Causes of Macular Degeneration

• Age: Risk increases significantly after age fifty.
• Genetics: Family history increases the risk of developing macular degeneration.
• Lifestyle Choices: Smoking, poor diet, and sedentary lifestyle contribute to the risk.
• UV Exposure: Long-term exposure to ultraviolet light can damage the macula.

Signs and Symptoms of Macular Degeneration

• Blurry or Distorted Vision: Difficulty seeing fine details or straight lines appearing wavy.
• Central Blind Spots: Dark or empty areas in your central vision.
• Difficulty Recognizing Faces: Challenges in seeing faces clearly due to loss of central vision.
• Colour Perception Changes: Reduced ability to distinguish colours.

Prevention and Management

• Balanced Diet: Incorporate leafy greens, fruits, and fish to support eye health.
• Regular Eye Exams: Frequent check-ups can help with early detection and management.
• UV Protection: Wear sunglasses with UV protection to shield your eyes from harmful rays.
• Avoid Smoking: Quitting smoking can lower your risk of developing macular degeneration.

Treatment Options

• Lifestyle Adjustments: Improving diet and quitting smoking.
• Medications: Treatments to reduce fluid leakage in wet macular degeneration.
• Laser Therapy: Used to eliminate abnormal blood vessels in the retina.
• Vision Aids: Tools and devices designed to enhance vision and quality of life.

Book Your Appointment with Optikal Opticians

If you’re experiencing symptoms of macular degeneration or want to prevent it, seeking professional advice is crucial. Optikal Opticians in Temple Fortune, Finchley, and Potters Bar are equipped with advanced diagnostic tools and provide specialised care to manage and treat macular degeneration effectively.

Please book your appointment with our experienced team today and take proactive steps toward maintaining your vision health.